When God Comes Near
“Look, I myself will be with you every day until the end of this present age.” (Matthew 28:20)
There are two striking pictures in the sixth chapter of 2 Samuel. One man is dead. The other is dancing. One lies on the ground. The other is leaping before the Lord with all his strength. The first is Uzzah. The second is David. And between these two men is one of the Bible's most sobering lessons about the presence of God.
David had determined to bring the Ark of the Covenant to Jerusalem. The Ark was not merely a religious artifact. It represented the presence of God among His people. It contained reminders of God's provision, God's power, and God's law. Above it was the mercy seat, beneath the wings of the cherubim, where God's presence was uniquely manifested among Israel. For generations, the Ark had been neglected. But David wanted it back. So, the procession began. There were songs, shouting, trumpets and celebration. But then the oxen stumbled, the cart shook, and the Ark began to shift. Uzzah reached out his hand to steady it, and Scripture says: “The Lord's anger burned against Uzzah, and God struck him down there for his irreverence.” (2 Samuel 6:7) The celebration stopped.
David was angry and afraid, and he asked the question that gets to the heart of this entire story: “How can the ark of the Lord come to me?” (2 Samuel 6:9) That really is the question, isn't it? How does the presence of God come to us? How does God’s presence fill our homes? How does God’s presence remain with our children? How does God’s presence sustain us when we’re frightened, grieving, uncertain or alone? And perhaps the most important question is this: How are we to approach the presence of God?
The tragedy of Uzzah teaches us something we don’t like to hear: God is holy, and He is not to be approached casually. God had already given Israel precise instructions concerning the Ark. The Levites were commanded to carry the sacred objects in the ark on their shoulders using the poles provided for that purpose. They were specifically warned not to touch the holy things. “But they must not touch the sacred objects, or they will die.” (Numbers 4:15) And Numbers 7:9 says that the sacred objects were to be carried upon the shoulders. Yet when David first attempted to bring the Ark to Jerusalem, it was plopped on a cart. They’d chosen convenience over obedience. They’d devised their own method for handling what God had already told them how to handle. And that’s the heart of the problem. The Ark was holy. God was holy. And familiarity had caused them to forget that little detail.
Uzzah had grown up around the Ark. It had been in his father's house. He was accustomed to it. Perhaps that was precisely the danger – what was holy had become ordinary. And that can happen to us, too. We can become so familiar with church that we forget the God of the church. We can become so familiar with Scripture that we forget the God who gave it. We can become so accustomed to worship that we forget whom we’re worshiping. We can talk about God's presence so casually that we lose our sense of awe before the God who is present. The problem with Uzzah was not that he thought too much about God. It was that he had grown so accustomed to holy things that he no longer treated them as holy.
When the Ark began to fall, Uzzah reached out his hand. And, from a human perspective, that seems totally reasonable. He was trying to help. But Scripture makes clear that the Ark should never have been transported that way in the first place. God did not need Uzzah's hand. God needed Israel's obedience. That’s an important difference, and sometimes we do the same thing. We create our own methods and then ask God to bless them. We make our own plans and ask God to approve them. We pursue our own desires and then ask God to make them succeed. We want God's presence without God's instructions. We want God's blessing without God's authority. We want God's comfort without God's holiness. But the story of Uzzah reminds us that God does not conform Himself to our methods. We conform ourselves to His Word. God comes on His terms.
Fortunately, the story doesn't end with Uzzah because three months later, David tried again. But this time, something was different. First Chronicles tells us: “The Levites prepared themselves to carry the ark of God. They carried the ark of God on their shoulders with the poles, as Moses had commanded according to the word of the Lord.” (1 Chronicles 15:14–15) Notice the difference.
The first time, they used a cart. The second time, they followed God's command. The first time, they relied upon convenience. The second time, they relied upon obedience. The first time, there was tragedy. The second time, there was worship. And then David danced. Not because God had become less holy, but because David had learned how to approach the Holy One. Scripture says: “David danced before the Lord with all his might.” (2 Samuel 6:14) David was not treating God casually. He was celebrating God's presence reverently, and that distinction matters. A person can bow before God in awe and leap before Him in joy. David did both. And this brings us to the promise of Jesus.
At the end of Matthew's Gospel, Jesus commissions his disciples to go into all the world, make disciples, baptize them, and teach them to obey his commands. And then he gives them the promise that makes all of that possible: “I myself will be with you every day until the end of this present age.” (Matthew 28:20) Notice what Jesus did not say. He didn’t say, “I will give you enough strength to manage without me.” He didn’t say, “I will give you enough answers so that you won't need me.” He said: “I myself will be with you.”
The greatest gift God gives us is not merely what he gives us. It’s himself. We can lose possessions and still have God. We can lose our plans and still have God. We can lose our certainty and still have God. We can walk through suffering and still have God. We can walk through the valley of death and still have God. Because the promise is not merely that God will give us something. The promise is that God Himself will be with us. And that’s what David discovered.
The Ark came into Jerusalem. The people rejoiced. David danced. And then he blessed the people in the name of the Lord and gave food to everyone. Why? Because the presence of God had come among them. And that is still a reason to celebrate. The world tells us that happiness depends upon circumstances. Scripture tells us that joy can be found in the presence of God. The circumstances may change. God does not. The diagnosis may change. God does not. The bank account may change. God does not. The people around us may change. God does not. Our plans may change. God does not. And so, the Christian's deepest confidence is not: “Everything is going to work out the way I want.” It’s: “Whatever happens, God will be with me.” That’s a far greater promise.
Perhaps that’s what David understood and Uzzah forgot. Uzzah saw a box; David saw the presence of God. Uzzah treated the sacred as ordinary; David stood in awe of the One represented by it. Uzzah reached out as though God needed to be protected; David worshiped because he knew God was present. And Jesus gives us something even greater than David had. David rejoiced because the Ark — the visible symbol of God's presence — was coming into Jerusalem. We rejoice because Jesus has promised that “I myself will be with you every day.” God is not some distant deity. He’s not waiting for us to discover some secret formula that will make Him come down. He’s not summoned by candles, slogans, rituals or religious tricks. He is God. He is holy. He is sovereign. And yet He has chosen to be with His people. That should humble us. And it should make us rejoice.
The lesson of Uzzah is that we must never lose our reverence for God, and the lesson of David is that reverence does not mean joylessness. David bowed before God's holiness — and then he danced. He obeyed — and then he celebrated. He feared God — and then he rejoiced in God. Those things belong together. A reverent heart and a joyful heart can belong to the same person. In fact, they should. Because when we understand who God is, we bow. And when we understand that this holy God has chosen to be with us, we rejoice.
So perhaps the question for us is not merely: “Do I want God's presence?” The better question is: “Do I recognize the presence of the God who is already with me?” Jesus has already given us the answer. “I myself will be with you every day until the end of this present age.” (Matthew 28:20) Every day. In the morning. At night. In the celebration. In the sorrow. In the church. In the home. In the wilderness. In the hospital. In the uncertainty. At the beginning. At the end. He is with us. And if God is with us, then even in the hardest circumstances, we have reason to worship. We have reason to obey. We have reason to hope. And yes — we have reason to dance when God comes near.
Grace,
Randy