Depressed
Ahab reported to Jezebel everything that Elijah had done,
including the massacre of the prophets. Jezebel immediately sent a messenger to
Elijah with her threat: "The gods will get you for this and I'll get even
with you! By this time tomorrow you'll be as dead as any one of those
prophets."
When Elijah saw how things were, he ran for dear life to
Beersheba, far in the south of Judah. He left his young servant there and then
went on into the desert another day's journey. He came to a lone broom bush and
collapsed in its shade, wanting in the worst way to be done with it all—to just
die: "Enough of this, God! Take my life — I'm ready to join my ancestors
in the grave!" Exhausted, he fell asleep under the lone broom bush.(1
Kings 19:1-4)
Depression. Oh, we may call it "the blues," or maybe
just "a slump," but it’s all the same, really. Regardless of what you
call it, depression is the most widespread form of emotional illness. It’s kind
of like the common cold of emotional disorders. In fact, in a study of more than
11,000 individuals suffering from depression, clinicians found depression to be
more physically and socially disabling than arthritis, diabetes, lung disease,
chronic back problems, hypertension, and gastrointestinal illnesses. In fact, the
only medical problem that was more disabling was advanced coronary heart
disease. Ouch.
And there seems to be this stigma that’s attached to
depression. You know, don’t you? Where a some of us think that if a person is in
a close relationship with God then they’ll never be depressed. Right? Well, that’s
a lie, because the truth is that there’s gonna be days, weeks perhaps, maybe
even seasons when you wrestle with depression. But that doesn't mean you’re a
bad person, or an ungodly person. It just means you’re like the Velveteen Rabbit – you’re real. (The Velveteen Rabbit is a story about a
stuffed rabbit and his quest to become real through the love of his owner. It’s
a great read, and only 40 pages!)
You see, plenty of people in the Bible suffered from bouts
of depression: Moses, Jeremiah and Job, just to name a few. Even contemporary
figures like Martin Luther and Charles Hadden Spurgeon suffered from depression
– Spurgeon to the point that he was absent from the pulpit for two to three
months during a year. The point is, Christianity isn’t an inoculation against
depression.
Elijah was God's prophet during a time in the life of the
nation of Israel when its rulers were leading the people to worship the false
gods of Baal and Asherah. So, to discipline the Israelites and encourage them
to turn away from their idols, God shut off the tap so to speak, and neither
dew nor rain fell on the land for three years. The result? Yep, a severe famine.
And, at the height of the drought, Elijah challenged King Ahab and his false
prophets to a public contest on the top of Mt. Carmel to demonstrate both the power
of God, and the weakness of Baal and Asherah. Two bulls were chosen for the
contest. Elijah sacrificed one to God, and the false prophets sacrificed theirs
to their idols. The contest was to see whose god was capable of sending fire to
consume the bull that lay on the altar.
So, the 850 false prophets went first. They tried from early
morning until late in the afternoon to get their god to respond. They ranted
and raved and cut themselves to get his attention – all to no avail. Then it
was Elijah's turn. He had barely ended his prayer when God answered by sending
fire to consume not only the bull that Elijah had drenched with water, but the
stone altar, too.
The wide-eyed Israelites responded in true belief and
worship and fell to the ground confessing that Yahweh, alone, was God. With that, Elijah commanded that the 850
prophets of Baal and Asherah be seized and executed according to the law of God
recorded in Deuteronomy 7. Having finished off the false prophets, Elijah
prayed that God would now end the drought. And God did after Elijah had told Ahab
that he’d better hot-foot the 17 miles back to Jezreel to avoid the approaching
downpour.
Of course, when Ahab arrived at his summer palace in Jezreel,
he was pretty pumped. And as he entered the palace he called for Queen Jezebel
to tell her about what had happened. But the story about the power of the
living God, the fire from heaven, and the thunder and rain that came after
Elijah prayed? Well, all that was drowned out when the king got around to
mentioning the elimination of 850 of Jezebel's prophets. Jezebels response? She
put a contract out on Elijah’s life, effectively raining on Ahab’s parade, not
to mention Elijah’s. And Elijah’s response? He ran. A lot. Some 115 miles, all
the way to Beersheba where he left his servant. And then he continued another
day's journey into the Negev (desert) where he pulled up under a juniper tree
and begged God to take him out.
Wow. Ever felt like that? Like life has gone so sideways, so
upside down, that it’s just not worth it anymore? That there’s not a soul out
there who cares? The truth is that life’s full of ups and downs; you can count
on that. In fact, it seems like after every down there’s an up, and after every
up there’s a down. Life’s just not one long joy ride that keeps getting better
and better. No, there are mountains and valleys, and Elijah had just climbed the
Mt. Everest of his prophetic life. And when we have great times of
accomplishment and joy in life, we should learn to anticipate the inevitable
lows that will occur, like the one that hit Elijah. But depression is not a
“pit.” Think of it more like a “tunnel,” because as soon as we enter
depression, we’re already on the way out.
We make ourselves especially susceptible to depression,
however, when we take our eyes off God. Remember when Elijah heard Jezebel's
threat? What’d he do? He ran in fear. He took his eyes off God, took one look
at Jezebel and literally ran right into the pits of despair. But why? Hadn’t Elijah
just sat ring-side and seen one of the greatest victories in his life? Yep. But
when Jezebel promised to end his life 24 hours later, Elijah forgot all about God’s
victory. The guy took his eyes off the power of God and focused, instead, on
Jezebel and her soldiers. Result? Despair. So, when life's inevitable problems
approach, keep your eyes on God. If you don’t, you open the door of your heart
and mind to depression which will pull up a chair and make itself at home. Instead,
dwell on God's greatness and remember all the ways that He has been faithful to
you. Even keep a journal, if it helps.
But this depression thing is not just mental; physical
stress can cause emotional stress, too. Just prior to the onset of his
depression, Elijah had put his body through incredible physical stress: he’d run
over 100 miles without stopping. He was physically exhausted. And prior to his
quintuple marathon, Elijah had just put in a full day of exhausting ministry on
top of Mt. Carmel and then ran another 17 miles ahead of the King’s chariot to
beat the raindrops! So, his depression was almost inevitable because physical
stress can negatively affect our emotional health.
People involved in military intelligence have known this for
years, and have used physical conditioning to change the emotional state of
individuals. Some call it “brainwashing,” and it basically involves getting a
person physically exhausted. For instance, they get you up at 1:00 a.m. and
keep a light on so you can't sleep. Every hour, they wake you up and stand you
in the middle of a room. They play loud, annoying music all hours of the night
and day.
In other words, they focus on wearing you out physically until
– mentally – you go to pieces. And that’s what happened to Elijah. Oh, he
wasn't brainwashed, but he was physically worn out. And God knew that. In fact,
the first thing God did to help treat Elijah's depression was to minister to
his physical fatigue: God fed him fresh baked bread and cool water and then
told him to sleep. And then He fed him again!
Sometimes that’s the most practical thing some of us can do
when dealing with depression. We need to stop running ourselves into the
ground. There's an old Greek proverb that says, "You will break the bow if
you always keep it bent." In other words, if you're living under constant,
relentless physical stress, you will eventually break under the pressure. You
have to give yourself some time for rest and refreshment. And remember, too, that
when your body becomes weak and ill, so does your spirit. In short, physical
stress can cause emotional stress.
We’re also more susceptible to depression when we’re alone. Remember,
Elijah went off by himself and sat under that juniper tree wanting to die, feeling
like he was the only one left – that he was all alone fighting for God. Well,
that’s how our natures work, isn’t it? When we get depressed and discouraged,
the first thing we tend to do is get alone by ourselves. Not good. You see,
loneliness is one of the greatest contributors to depression. When we draw into
a shell and cut ourselves off from others, we naturally begin to feast on
self-pity. But God didn't design us to live like hermits. He made us in such a
way that life works best for us when we live in friendship and fellowship and
community with others. That's why the church, the body of Christ, is so
important, because that’s where we’re drawn together in love and mutual
encouragement. We're meant to be a part of each other’s lives.
Elijah’s experience also demonstrates that when it comes to
depression, “doing affects feeling.” In other words, idleness breeds despair.
Sitting alone under a tree with nothing to do but focusing on his own problems simply
made Elijah's despair worse. So, God got him out from under the tree, away from
the pity party and put him to work. God told Elijah that he had a job to do –
two (2) kings needed crowning, and he had his prophetic successor, Elisha, to
appoint. So, when depression attacks, don’t go off somewhere by yourself and
dwell on it. Instead, get your body moving because physical activity can be
like good medicine for your emotions.
Here’s the point: our emotions can be rebellious at times.
They don’t always take orders. They can easily ignore commands such as
"Stop being angry," or "Don't feel sad," or "Be happy,"
like Bobby McFerrin used to sing. It’s difficult to control our emotions. But
we can control our bodies. And forcing our bodies to do something that needs
doing can have the effect of making us feel better.
Psychologist William James maintained that our emotions are
closely connected to our actions. He said that when we’re afraid, it’s because we’re
acting frightened, and that the way to no longer feel afraid is to do something
fearless. I think there’s some truth to that philosophy. Martin Luther would
agree with Dr. James, or maybe vice versa.
Luther advised people with mild bouts of depression to ignore the heaviness.
"A good way to exorcize the Devil," Luther maintained, "was to
harness the horses and spread manure on the fields." In other words, get
to work. Do something productive and you’ll feel productive. Doing affects
feeling. God reminded Elijah to focus on the needs of others since there was an
entire nation that needed his ministry. And that’s what Philippians 2:4 means
when it encourages us to, ".... look not only to our own interests (needs)
but also to the interests of others."
Dr. Carl Menninger once gave a lecture on mental health and
was answering questions from the audience. Someone said, "Dr. Menninger,
what would you advise a person to do if that person felt a nervous breakdown
coming on?" Most people thought he’d say, "Go see a psychiatrist,
immediately. Here’s my card." But he didn't. To the crowd’s astonishment,
Dr. Meninger replied, "Lock up your house, go across the railroad tracks,
find somebody in need, and help that person." In other words, get involved
in the lives of other people.
God was compassionate in his treatment of Elijah. Far from
criticizing Elijah, God allowed him to rest and not once, but twice sent an
angel to feed him. We must be just as compassionate in our dealings with people
who suffer from emotional upset, even when dealing with our own. We must have
an underlying agreement with each other, and with ourselves, that the people
who enter our lives don't have to have it all together in order to gain our
acceptance. The truth is that we may think we have it all together, only to
find out later that we forgot where we put it.
In a very real sense, every church is a hospital: a place
where people can come to find healing. It's a place where people can honestly
admit their struggles and find rest for themselves. Jesus said, "Come unto
me all you who labor and are heavy ladened and I will give you rest." So, we
should take seriously Paul's injunction when he says to "encourage the
fainthearted, help the weak, and be patient with all men." (1 Thess. 5:14)
I guess you could say that there are two types of people in
the world: people who are drowning in despair without hope, and those who’ve called
out to God and experienced His rescue. Which group are you a part? David, in
speaking about God, said that He would “… lift them out of the pits of despair
… out of the mud and mire, and set their feet on the rock.” (Psalm 40:2)
We need to remind ourselves of that truth, and share it with
a hopeless world. Who knows? It might just save a trip to the doctor.
Grace,
Randy
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